电动公交车应用的可行分析报告.doc

大同市纯电动公交车应用 可行性分析报告 项目名称：大同市公共交通纯电动公交车应用 申报单位：大同市公共交通有限责任公司 2011-6-15 目 录 一、总论······················································································1 二、立项的目的和意义····································································1 三、国内大中城市电动公交车应用现状及趋势······································1 四、重庆恒通电动公交车基本情况·····················································2 1、车型及主要配置情况·································································2 2、技术优势及条件·······································································4 五、东风扬子江电动公交车基本情况··················································5 1、车型及主要配置情况·································································5 2、技术优势及条件·······································································6 六、大同应用电动公交车的环境分析··················································6 1、国家政策环境··········································································6 2、社会文化环境··········································································7 3、自然环境分析…………………………………………………………………7 七、大同应用电动公交车的经济性分析···············································8 1、车辆购置成本比较····································································8 2、车辆使用成本比较····································································8 3、电动公交车对公交运营方式的影响···············································10 八、大同应用电动公交车的安全性分析···············································10 九、大同应用电动公交车可行性分析结论及建议···································10 1、分析结论················································································10 2、可能存在的问题及建议······························································11 总论： 纯电动公交车作为公共交通工具的创新形式，在国内外均有不同程度的应用，但是由于动力电池及电源管理技术的局限性，实践中仍存在着不少问题。根据大同市目前的能源结构、政策环境等因素，现就大同市纯电动公交车的应用做一可行性分析。 立项的目的和意义 随着公共交通作为城市交通的主流趋势日趋明显，公交车数量的不断增加，对城市自然环境的污染也日益严重。虽然不断采用新技术降低传统公交车的污染物排放，但是依赖石化燃料作为动力的传统公交车，碳排放量根本上无法降低。而且随着石化类燃料供应的日趋紧张，公共交通对石化类燃料的依赖度逐步提高，一旦燃料供应出现问题，对城市公共交通的影响是不言而喻的。 纯电动公交车的应用不但可以彻底解决以上问题，而且其噪音低、零污染、乘坐舒适等特点，在目前我市实施“三名一强”战略的大背景下，对提高旅游城市整体形象，保证城市公交