国际金融中英文版(带解析).pdf

国际金融中英文版 Chapter 2: Payments among Nations Single-Choice Questions 1. A country’s balance of payments records: 一个国家的国际收支 平衡记录了 B a. The value of all exports of goods and services from that country for a period of time. b. All flows of value between that country’s residents and residents of the rest of the world during a period of time. 在一定时间段里, 一个国家居民的资产和其它世 界居民资产的流动 c. All flows of financial assets that cross that country’s borders during a period of time. d. All flows of goods into that country during a period of time. 2. A credit item in the balance of payments is: 在国际收支平衡里的贷项是 A a. An item for which the country must be paid. 一个国家必须收取的条款 b. An item for which the country must pay. c. Any imported item. d. An item that creates a monetary claim owed to a foreigner. 3. Every international exchange of value is entered into the balance-of-payments accounts __________ time(s). 每一次国际等价交换都记进国际收支帐户２次 B a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 4. A debit item in the balance of payments is: 在国际收支平衡中的借项是 B a. An item for which the country must be paid. b. An item for which the country must pay. 一个国家必须支付的条款 c. Any exported item. d. An item that creates a monetary claim on a foreigner. 5. In a nations balance of payments, which one of the following items is always recorded as a positive entry? D 在国际收支中, 下列哪个项目总被视为有利条项 a. Changes in foreign currency reserves. b. Imports of goods and services. c. Military foreign aid supplied to allied nations. d. Purchases by foreign travelers visiting the country. 国外游客在本国发生的购买 6. The sum of all of the debit items in the balance of payments: 在收支平衡中,所有贷项的 总和