专升本英语155条常用词组.doc

专升本英语155条常用词组汇总 1. enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事 eg. The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently. /计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。 2. be about to do sth… when正要做某事……突然…… eg. I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain. /我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。 3. by accident / by chance / accidentally偶然地 4. come across sb偶然遇见 5. act on sth依……行事 eg. Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school. /每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。 6. add to / add up to加上/总计达 eg. The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week. /上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。 7. in advance / ahead of time提前 8. after all毕竟 9. agree to do sth / agree with sb/ agree to sth 10. aim at doing sth下定目标做某事 eg. Aiming at winning the game， he practiced hard every day. /为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。 11. allow / permit / forbid doing sth允许/允许/禁止做某事 12. allow / permit/ forbid sb to do sth允许/允许/禁止某人做某事 13. apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉 14. take sth in ones arms抱着…… 15. arrive at a conclusion得出结论 16. put sb to shame使某人相形见绌 eg. His courage put all the other students to shame. /他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。 17. be astonish at sth因某事感到震惊 18. make the bed铺床 19. blame sb for sth / it is me to blame因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我 20. break down / break up / break out / break into坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入 21. hold ones breath / out of breath摒住呼吸/上气不接下气 22. bring about / bring up引起，使发生/抚养长大 23. burst into tears / laughters突然大哭/大笑 24. burst out crying / laughing突然大哭/大笑 25. call at sp / call on sb / call up / call off / call out to / call for / call on sb to do拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事 26. carry out / work out / point out / find out实现/做出/指出/查明 27. catch up with sb / keep up with sb / put up with sb赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人 28. change sth into sth / exchange sth for sth把……变成/交换 eg. Can you change this note into coins？ /你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？ eg. May I exchange this book for your new pen？ /我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？ 29. come into being / come to oneself /形成/恢复意识 eg. The new system came into being in the late 19th century. /这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。 30. have s