《九年级用所给单词适当形式填空.doc
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九年级英语 非谓语动词用法归纳
一 常用动词不定式的情况
1. 以下动词后常跟不定式作宾语和宾语补足语
want to do sth , agree to do sth , decide to do sth ,
plan to do sth , learn to do sth , hope to do sth ,
fail, to do sth , choose,to do sth , prepare to do sth ,,
promise to do sth ,, happen to do sth , begin to do sth ,,
start, to do sth , wish, to do sth , pretend, to do sth ,
prefer to do sth , attempt to do sth , expect to do sth ,
offer to do sth , try to do sth , would like to do sth
permit to do sth ,, advise,to do sth , seem to do sth
volunteer to do sth
help sb do sth /to do sth allow,(sb) to do sth ,
ask, (sb) to do sth , tell (sb)to do sth , ,
show (sb)o do sth , teach (sb)to do sth ,
invite(sb) to do sth , encourage(sb)to do sth ,
order (sb)to do sth , refuse(sb)to do sth ,),
sb need to do sth / sth need doing/ sth need to be done
2. be + adj(表示人心情的词) + to do sthsb+be +sorry / glad / surprised / pleased / angry / happy / sure /excited/amazed/relaxed/to do sth
3 It’s + adj + to do sth 做某事… It’s easy / hard / important/possible / impossible / interesting / difficult / necessary / boring / relaxing to do sth(adj描述不定式to do sth的特征)..
4 . It’s + adj + of/ for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事…..It’s easy / hard / important/possible / impossible / interesting / difficult / necessary / boring / relaxing for sb to do sth(adj描述不定式to do sth的特征,性质时常用for sb)It’s good / kind / nice / clever/ rude / patient / polite / foolish / right / wrong of sb to do sth(描述主语人的性质,身份和特征时常用of sb)
5 too … to
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