考研熟词生义 国内徐霄龙 @夏天穿秋裤.pdf
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考研词汇中的小词多义
请用
春天和花造句
词根义:条,棒
隔栏→律师业
餐柜→酒吧
栅栏→障碍物
门被上了闩。
the door was barred.
他们不让生人进入。
They barred the way to strangers.
bear market
bull market
IPO
initial public offerings
首次公开募股
词根义:负重
压倒骆驼的最后一根稻草 (容忍)
哪吒太胖了踩不动轮子(支撑)
承担责任
be responsible for
shoulder/bear /undertake the responsibility
I can‘t bear a fool.said a lawyer to a farmer
Your mother could bear!“ said the farmer
bear 结(果实);生育(孩子)
词根义:方块
大块木料(或石料,金属) → 障碍物,阻塞 ,
封锁
一排房屋,街区
交通堵塞
a block in traffic/traffic block
三个词义的内在联系:内部力的突发和迸发
大风吹大风吹爆米花好美(吹,充气,打气)
吹奏(乐器)
The tanks were blown to pieces by high
explosives.
原义:蜕(皮),扔掉
投,掷,扔
铸造
n.全体演员表
小娘炮背这个牌子的包包让我感到恶心
n.客车,教练 v. 训练,辅导,指导
两者均由“牵引”引申为“引导,教导”,可以类比train
直到一年考研出现了一个这样的句子
Turn the cock to increase the flow of oil.
cock 公鸡,水龙头
大家可以自行脑补
Crane 鹤
起重机
Caterpillar 毛毛虫
链轨
开火和解雇的内涵义在于 send off/away
激情,热情
开火,射击,点火
解雇
根义:举起
支撑,承载
想想二战意大利人的动作(抢劫,拦截)
阻挡,使停止
根义:与palin同源,根义为“平”
平面
程度,水准
飞机,刨子
pool:any small collection of liquid on surface
水池→聚水处→合资经营
pool n.水池,水坑 V 合营,联营
不要只知spot是“点”,不然很多句子你就读不懂了
hot spot
a scenic spot
a spotty dog
A small round part or area that is different from
the main surface ,in color or some other way.
点→周围不同之处→识别,认出
The teacher spotted every mistake in my test
paper.
He spotted his reputation by lying repeatedly.
He spotted the map with various colours.
熟词多义(一)
TIPS 3 单词的熟词僻义
(89 )
• Late
• The last president
• The late president
New Oriental Education Technology Group Inc
stand
New Oriental Education Technology Group Inc
真相只有一个
我能看出来
There is only one truth.
tell
I can ______it.
Tell vt. vi.
分辨,辨别;
New Oriental Education Technology Group Inc
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