2025年消防演练演练方案.doc
目录
演习目的································································································2
演习時间·······························································································2
演习地點·······························································································2
火灾模拟设置·······················································································2
演习组织机构·······················································································2
演习内容·······························································································3
演习流程·······························································································3
演习规定·······························································································11
总指挥宣布演习結束··········································································11
演习总結································································································11
消防演习方案
一、演习目的
演习目的：為了贯彻“安全第一，防止為主”的安全理念，增强學生的安全意识和处置突发火灾火警事件能力，纯熟掌握灭火器的使用措施，以及简朴的急救知识。
二、演习時间：
三、演习地點：
四、火灾模拟设置：
教室内電子设备陈旧，電路老化引燃書籍引起火灾。
演习组织机构
领导小组
总负责人：--------职责：做好决策，指挥，讲解演习和各方面协调配合工作。
灭火组：--------职责：學习并掌握消防器材使用措施和灭火技能。
醫疗组：--------职责:對受伤人员進行及時救治和处理（准备急救箱，纱布，担架）
通讯组：--------职责：负责与消防部队，醫院以及上级领导获得联络争取迅速救援
物资保障组：------职责：保障救援物资的供应，及救援車辆的调配工作，负责器材搬运和後場操作
摄像组：---------职责：负责消防演习過程的拍照及录像
演习内容
初期火灾扑救、控制、火場协调指挥演习。
火場人员疏散引导和伤员救护演习
灭火器材現場灭火演习
七、演习流程
1、演习前的准备
（1）演习物资准备：灭火器（）、担架（1具）、急救箱（1個）、毛巾（）
（2）示范灭火器使用措施、急救、逃生措施
灭火器使用措施：
（1）干粉灭火器：干粉灭火器可扑灭一般火灾，還可扑灭油，气等燃烧引起的失火。干粉灭火器是运用二氧化碳气体或氮气气体作動力，将筒内的干粉喷出灭火的。干粉是一种干燥的、易于流動的微细固体粉末，由能灭火的基料和防潮剂、流動增進剂、結块防止剂等添加剂构成。重要用于扑救石油、有机溶剂等易燃液体、可燃气体和電气设备的初期火灾。
a、使用手提式干粉灭火器時，应手提灭火器的提把，迅速赶到著火处。
b、在距离起火點5米左右处，放下灭火器。在室外使用時，应占据上風方向。?
c、使用前，先把灭火器上下颠倒几次，使筒内干粉松動。?
d、先拔下保险销，一只手握住瓶底，另一只手用力压下压把，干粉便會從喷嘴喷射出来。??
e、用干粉灭火器扑救流散液体火灾時，应從火焰侧面，對准火焰根部喷射，并由近而遠，左右扫射，迅速推進，直至把火焰所有扑灭。??
f、用干粉灭火器扑救容器内可燃液体火灾時，亦应從火焰侧面對准火焰根部，左右扫射。當火焰被赶出容器時，应迅速向前，将余火所有扑灭。灭火時应注意不要把喷嘴直接對准液面喷射，以防干粉气流的冲击力使油液飞溅，引起火势扩大，导致灭火困难。
g、用干