《骨骼肌肉系统影像解剖学：下肢卷》札记.docx

本文档只有word版，所有PDF版本都为盗版，侵权必究

《骨骼肌肉系统影像解剖学：下肢卷》阅读札记

目录

一、基础知识................................................3

1.骨骼肌肉系统的基本结构和功能..........................4

1.1骨骼系统的组成和结构...............................5

1.2肌肉系统的功能和分类...............................6

2.影像解剖学的基本概念..................................7

2.1影像学检查方法简介.................................8

2.2影像解剖学在临床诊断中的应用......................10

二、下肢骨骼...............................................11

三、下肢肌肉...............................................13

1.大腿前侧肌群.........................................14

2.大腿后侧肌群.........................................15

3.大腿内侧肌群.........................................16

4.大腿外侧肌群.........................................18

5.小腿肌群.............................................19

6.足部肌群.............................................20

四、下肢神经与血管.........................................21

1.下肢神经.............................................22

1.1坐骨神经..........................................23

1.2胫神经............................................23

1.3腓总神经..........................................24

2.下肢血管.............................................25

2.1腘动脉............................................26

2.2胫后动脉..........................................27

2.3足背动脉..........................................28

五、疾病诊断与影像表现.....................................29

1.骨骼系统疾病.........................................31

2.肌肉系统疾病.........................................32

2.1肌肉炎............................................33

2.2肌肉损伤..........................................34

2.3肌肉肿瘤..........................................35

3.神经系统疾病.........................................36

3.1神经炎............................................37

3.2神经损伤..........................................39

3.3神经受压..........................................39

4.血管系统疾病.........................................40

4.1血管炎.........