Transformer Short Circuit Current Calculation (变压器短路电流计算).pdf
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Transformer Short Circuit Current
Calculation and Solutions
Ling Song
Bachelor’s Thesis
Electrical Engineering
Vaasa 2013
BACHELOR’S THESIS
Author: Ling Song
Degree Programme: Electrical Engineering
Specialization : Electrical Power
Supervisor: Lars Enström
Title:
Transformer Short Circuit Current Calculation and Solutions
Date Number of pages Appendices
14 June 2013 31 pages 0 page
Summary
There are three goals for the thesis. The first one is to introduce types of short-circuits. The
second one is to introduce the transformer short-circuit current calculations. And the last
one is to find suitable reinforcement methods for the transformers which are running now.
Using a comparative approach to analytic research, the advantages and disadvantages of
different reinforcement methods can be analyzed. The result shows that the neutral reactor
is the best choice to reinforce the S/C withstand capability : low cost, easy maintenance,
high technique maturity and so on.
Language: English
Key words: short-circuit, transformer calculation methods, short-circuit withstand
capability
Table of the contents
1 Background 1
1.1 Introduction to the short circuit phenomenon 1
1.2 Needs of transformer short-circuit current calculation 2
1.3 Symmetrical components 4
2 Different kinds of short circuits 6
2.1 DC circuits 6
2.2 AC circuits 7
2.2.1 Single-phase circuits 7
2.2.2 Three-phase circuits 8
2.2.3 Development of short-circuit current 10
3 Calculation methods for transformers 13
3.1 Single transformer mod
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