《Dual frequency circularly polarised microstrip antenna》.pdf
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Dual frequency circularly polarised microstrip
antenna
R. Shavit, Y. Israeli, L. Pazin and Y. Leviatan
Abstract: A dual frequency and dual circular polarisation multilayer microstrip antenna element
for satellite communication is presented. The element is fed by a gap-coupled probe pin. The
microstrip element exhibits a dual frequency band of operation for two orthogonal circular
polarisations. A parametric study to optimise the element performance has been conducted. A
prototype with dimensions that are based on the simulations has been built and tested. A good
agreement between the measured and numerical results was found.
1 Introduction Microwave Studio (MWS) commercial software from
Computer Simulation Technology (CST), which is based
Microstrip patch antenna elements are very popular in on the method of finite integral time domain (FITD)
wireless communication system applications. They offer an algorithm. A prototype of the element in Ku band has been
attractive way to integrate the RF front end of the system built and tested. The agreement between the computed and
with its antenna and achieve a low profile, low weight, easy the experimental results was good.
to fabricate and low cost solution. The increased demand
for higher transmission capacity is driving the research to 2 The element design
investigate new ways to increase the microstrip antenna
bandwidth or, alternatively, operate in multiple frequencies The basic structure of the proposed element operating in
while using two orthogonal polarisatio
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