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山东专升本英语重点析.doc

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专升本英语重点[部分]解析 一。The ship that they made wood___is made____two hundred parts. A. from,of B. of,into C .into,out of D .into,up of 1. you are ___a lie,I think. A. telling B. talking C. speaking D. saying 2. ___you have done might do harm to other people A. what B .that C .whether D. which 3. ___are able to the work well 。 A. Neither they nor she B. Either they or she C. Not only they but also she D.They as well as she 答案:DAAD 答:栗子 1.be made into:把...做成某产品 be made up of:由...组成 2.说谎用tell a lie 4.如果选ABC谓语动词应该和后面的保持一致,用单数,但题目中给出的是are 第三题我想应该是what引导主语从句,翻译成你所做的可能会伤害到其他人吧. 二、take carry fetch bring 区别 : bring 是“拿来, 带来” take 是“拿走, 带走” carry 则指随身“携带”或“运送” fetch 表示“去取(物)”,“去请(人)” 1) The bus carried forty passengers. 公共汽车载着四十名旅客。 2) She carried her baby in her arms. 她怀里抱着孩子。3) Fetch me some hot water,please. 请给我打点热水来。 4) Please fetch the doctor for him. 去把医生给他请来。 成考要考so与such的区别无非是考后面接形容词或名词情况~ so后一般跟形容词形式,强调的是形容词~ so+形容词 such一般强调的是名词,一般句型为such+(冠词)+名词 在SO 和SUCH比较情况,many 前必须加SO,经常考。三、主谓一致:1语法一致A。象以S结尾的名词做主语时看作单数谓语动词用单!Eg the united states B.不定代词如one every neither either 等看做单,谓语用单数      2意义一致 as well as ,together. but. rather than 引导的词组谓语动词依前面的主语一致,一般他们与主语之间有,隔开      3就近原则了 either or ,neither nor ,not only but also ,谓语动词的人称和数常常与最近做主语的词语保持一致. Neither his family nor he kowns anything about it .。四、when,while从词意上讲~when为当……时候或就在这时两种~而while为在……时候 。when 是在“什么。。时候”,表示时间点,不能用在一段时间前。 while也是同上意思,但也有转折的意思,接时间段`~ WHEN是一个动作紧跟一个动作,比如说,我刚到家,就开始下雨了。 WHILE是两个动作同时进行。 他们两个甬道时间状语从据当中!when表示点时间!while表示段时间!即时间有延续!而when则没有!五、有人说across指“横过”,through指“通过”,方向垂直。但词典 中却有这样一例: The river flows from west to east through the city. 请问应该作何解释? 介词across的确常意指“横过”,一般强调从一边横向到另一 边,遂即停止,如横过一条街、一条河等,实例如: He went across the street. ( 强调过街为止,至于过街后如何,那就是另外一回事了)There is a bridge across the river. 介词through的本义是“穿过”或“通过”,可意为直穿过,也可意为横穿过,也可 意为斜穿过,穿过之后一般并不就此停止,上述句The river flows from west to east through the city. 即是一例。 六、我总是弄不懂through 和across的精确区别,并且它的题总是很多, 1 After living in Paris for fifty years,he returned to the town___
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