毕业设计（论文）基于图像处理的碎片拼接.doc

目 录 摘要 1 Abstract 2 第一章 绪论 3 1.1研究背景及意义 3 1.2国内外相关研究的现状 3 第二章 碎片拼接的分析与模型建立 5 3.1、问题描述 5 3.2、模型假设 5 3.3、符号说明 5 3.4、问题分析 5 3.4.1问题一的分析 5 3.4.2问题二的分析 7 3.4.3问题三的分析 9 3.5、模型的建立与求解 10 问题一的模型建立与求解 10 第四章 碎片拼接实验 13 第五章 结论 15 参考文献（References） 16 致 谢 17 基于图像处理的碎片拼接 摘要：图像拼接技术，即图像拼接技术的技术，是将一组有重叠的图像集拼接成为一幅主要的高品质、高清晰的图像。图像拼接技术也是一种利用计算机还原图像原始形状的最直接的方法，用于涉及剪接生活中的图像序列的原始图像的表示通常是重叠到某个程度时，使用图像拼接技术消除可以被存储在压缩图像信息的冗余信息，这样就更能客观和有效地代表原始图像的形象。拼接图像的高品质不仅要求视觉效果非常好，而且还要尽可能的保持图像的亮度，这就是所谓的“无缝”，所指的就是图像的几何形状和辐射的连续性。所谓的碎片拼接就是是指将一组碎片按照其原来的轮廓拼接出物品原来的形状的拼接技术。在各个领域中使用的碎片拼接技术，包括文物，瓷器，照片和其他碎片拼接。将所捕获的图像转换成二值图像，通过图像边缘匹配处理，选出原始图像的最佳组合，还原图像的原始形状，从而实现碎片拼接的目的。 关键字：matlab图像处理、二值化 边缘匹配度 倒置情况、人工处理 Abstract：Image stitching technology, image stitching technology that technology is a set of overlapping mosaic image set to become a major high-quality , high-definition images. Image Stitching technology is also one of the most direct way to restore the computer to its original shape using an image for image sequences involving splicing life of the original image is represented generally overlap to a certain extent , the use of image stitching technology to eliminate can be stored in the compressed image information redundant information , thus more objectively and effectively represent the image of the original image. High quality mosaic image requires not only the visual effect is very good , but also to maintain the brightness of the image as much as possible , this is called seamless , referring to the image geometry and continuity of radiation . Fragments is called splicing refers to a group of pieces in accordance with their original outline of the article to its original shape splice splicing techniques. Debris stitching techniques used in various fields , including cultural relics , porcelain, pictures and other debris stitching . Converting the captured image into a binary image processing by the image edge matching , to select the best combination of the original image , the original shape of the res