大规模光伏电站在中国——中国光伏梦工厂.pptx

Large-Scale Solar Power Development in ChinaJune 9, 2011Beijing, ChinaIntroduction – Clinton Climate InitiativeCCI works under the leadership of government partners, and in collaboration with private sector stakeholders, to develop and implement pilot projects that directly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and serve as replicable and scalable models for others to followCCI’s three focus areas are:Cities – energy efficiency, waste management, street lighting, transportationClean energy – solar, carbon capture and sequestrationForestry – reforestation and avoided deforestationCCI staff includes people with backgrounds in finance, consulting, industry, engineering and public policyCCI acts as an independent advisor and facilitator and has no financial ties to or interests in any company or project it is involved withThree topics for today’s presentation:Introduction to CCI and CSPSolar Park concept and forecast reductions in CSP costsCCI previous experience with large-scale CSPWhere We Work New Focus on ChinaMalaysiaComparison of PV and CSPPVCSPKey TechnologiesCrystalline (Mono and Poly)Thin Film (CdTe, CIGS)CPVParabolic TroughTowerDishCompact Linear Fresnel Reflector (“CLFR”)BenefitsMature technology with track record of operating projectsSignificantly reduced costs in last 3 yearsMore adaptable to conditions (hot, hazy weather; weak light; dust)Energy storage Hybridization with fossil fuel fired plants (base-load power, capacity payments, load smoothing)Economies of scale through solar park modelIssuesCrystalline and thin film technologies mature and unlikely to experience dramatic cost reduction/technological advancementsLow conversion efficiency (c. 15-20%)Highly fragmented industryCommodity price/availability exposure (polysillicon , Indium)Early stages of commercializationMore limited deployment to date: 1GW installed vs c. 35GW PV installedPipeline of 12GW installed by 2015However, first utility-scale CSP plant deployed ~30 years ago; still operatingOther Key Co