《英语四级考前复习资料》.doc

写作 万能理由（Omnipotence） 1. 方便：convenient/ convenience2. 效率：efficient/ efficiently/ efficiency8. 安全和危险：safe, danger, risk 3. 节省和浪费：save time/ money/ space; economical, thriftwaste time/ money/ space; costly, lavish 4. 人的心理健康：independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate, confident, creative, sociable, perseverance; selfish, isolated, conserative5. 人的身体健康：health, disease, strong, strength, energetic7. 环境：environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty6. 娱乐：colorful, pleasure,joy, recreation, entertainmentm, relax tired, boring, lonely 9. 经验：experience, social experience, enter the society10. 人际：humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely 3. 现代社会今昔非比todays society is not what it was 4. 许多知识 a wide range of knowledge/ a large scope of knowledge/ much knowledge； 一、比较 　　1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 　　3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that…… 　　4.It is reasonable to maintain that ……but it would be foolish to claim that…… 　　5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages. 6.Like anything else, it has its faults. 　　7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B. 　　9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways. 　　11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects. 13. The same is true of B. 　　12. People used to think ……, but things are different now.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks. 　　15. It is true that A …… , but the chief faults （obvious defects ）are ……　二、原因　　1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation. 　　A number of factors might contribute to （lead to ）（account for ） the phenomenon（problem）. 　　2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that…… 　　4. The factors that contribute to this situation include……6. We may blame ……,but the real causes are…… 　　5. The change in ……largely results from the fact that……　　7. Par