常见带介词to的短语归纳.doc

常见带介词to的短语归纳 be / get / become used to 习惯于　be given to 喜欢;癖好　　be related to 与…有关系　be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾　　be opposed to 反对　　 devote oneself to献身于;专心于　　be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于　　be admitted to 被…录取;准进入　　be reduced to 沦为　　reduce…to…使…沦为　　be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋　　be adjusted to 适应　　be known to 为…所知　　be married to 和…结婚　　be sentenced to被判处　　be connected to 和…连在一起　　be exposed to 暴露于;遭受　　be compared to 被比喻成　　compare… to…把…比作…　　be engaged to 与…订婚　　be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯　　be engaged to 与…订婚　　get down to 着手做　　lead to 导致　　object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成　　put one’s mind to全神贯注于　　give rise to 引起　　look forward to 盼望　　stick to 坚持　　pay attention to 注意　　attend to 专心;注意;照料　　see to 负责;注意　　contribute to对…作贡献;有助于　　make contributions to对…作贡献　　apply oneself to 致力于　　come close to几乎;将近　　reply to 回答　　add to 增加　　add up to 加起来　　in addition to除…之外　　turn to转向;求助于　　feel up to 能胜任于　　look up to 尊敬　　admit to承认　　belong to 属于　　take to 喜爱;开始　　cling to 附着　　fall to 开始　　respond to 回答;对…作出回应　　accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于　　amount to等于　　prefer… to…更喜欢　　set an example to 给…树立榜样　　refer to 谈到;参考;查阅　　agree to sth. 同意某事(比较：agree to do sth. 同意做某事)　　prefer… to…更喜欢　　take / make a trip to到…地方去　　join…to…把…和 …连接起来　　turn a blind eye to对…视而不见　　turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻　　show honor to向…表示敬意　　put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束　　set fire to 放火烧……　　drink (a toast) to 为……干杯　　propose a toast to 提议……　　happen to… 发生了……事　　occur to sb. 想起;想到　　total up to 总计达　　be close to 几乎;将近　　hold to 坚持;抓住　　help oneself to 随便用……　　hold on to 抓住;固守　　do harm to 对……有害处　　do wrong to 冤枉某人　　date back to 追溯到　　when it comes to… 谈到……时　　come to 来到;达到;结果为 (比较：come to do sth逐渐做某事)　　give an eye to着眼于　　have an eye to doing 打算　　the key to ……的答案　　describe to 向……描述　　treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……　　trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人　　pay a visit to 参观……　　access to 进入;取得的方法　　be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生　　on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中　　be kind to 对……和善　　be important to 对……重要　　be senior to 年龄长于……　　be equal to 和……相等　　be particular to ……所特有的(比较：be particular about