变化环境下非一致性水问题研究进展.pdf

Journal of Water Resources Research 水资源研究, 2014, 3, 556-563 Published Online December 2014 in Hans. /journal/jwrr /10.12677/jwrr.2014.36068 Advance in Inconsistent Water Problems in Changing Environment 1,2 1,2 3 4 Ping Xie , Binbin Li , Xi’nan Li , Guangcai Chen 1 State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University ,Wuhan 2 Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Water Resource Security, Wuhan 3 Guizhou Survey Design Research Institute for Resources and Hydropower, Guiyang 4 Water Resources Department of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan Email: reben_1987@163.com th th th Received: Sep. 30 , 2014; revised: Oct. 24 , 2014; accepted: Nov. 6 , 2014 Copyright © 2014 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract A series of water problems was caused by the exploitation and utilization of water resources in recent years. The changing environment, the impact of climate change and intensive human activ- ities made the physical conditions for the forming hydrological series have changed a lot and the hydrological series have lost their consistency, thereby leading to the distortion of water re- sources evaluation and decision-making of flood control and drought judgment error, which se- riously affected the social stability and economic progress. In this paper, inconsistent water prob- lems were divided into three categories: inconsistent water resources pr