六层框架结构学生宿舍毕业设计(含计算书,建筑、结构图).doc

PAGE 目录摘要······························································(3)一、中文摘要及中文关键词·····································(3)二、英文摘要及英文关键词····································(4)前言 ···························································(6)正文 ···························································(7)一、建筑设计·················································(7)1、设计依据·············································(7)2、设计要求·············································(7)3、方案选择分析·········································(7)4、总体布置、立面造型、经济指标及其他 ··················(9)二、结构设计·················································(10)1、结构方案比较、结构布置及计算简图 ····················(10)2、重力荷载·············································(14)3、横向框架侧移刚度计算 ································(19)4、横向框架水平地震作用下的内力和侧移计算···············(20)5、竖向荷载作用下的框架内力计算·························(28)6、横向框架的内力组合 ·································(42)7、截面设计 ············································(49)8、基础设计·············································(68)8、楼梯设计 ············································(77)结论 ·························································(81)总结体会························································(82)谢辞····························································(83)主要参考文献····················································(84) 附录 ·························································(86)一、英文原文 ··············································(86)二、中文译文 ············································· (96) 摘要 一、中文摘要及中文关键词 本设计是学生公寓设计。总建筑面积为5391.49㎡，底层占地面积为898.58㎡，总高为21.90m。根据设计要求，设防烈度为8度，抗震等级为二级，设计中要考虑抗震设计。本方案采用钢筋混凝土现浇框架结构。主体结构为双向承重框架，横向框架等跨。在进行荷载计算和构件截面估算后，选取一榀框架进行计算，用迭代法算出内力，并对最不利活荷载和最不利内力进行分析，通过底部剪力法求出地震荷载。本方案基础形式采用柱下独立基础.整个方案设计基本符合设计和结构要求，具有一定的创造性和合理性。关键词：钢筋混凝土结构 框架结构 荷载设计值 荷载效应 Abstract一、English Abstract And KeywordsAbstract: It is that the student’s apartment designs to originally design. The total construction area is 5391.49㎡, the floor space of ground floor