初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全.doc

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全PAGE \* Arabic \* MERGEFORMAT2/NUMPAGES \* Arabic \* MERGEFORMAT3 一、AAA型 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 bet bet bet 赌 cut cut cut 切，割 cast cast cast 抛 cost cost cost 花费，值 hit hit hit 打、撞、击 hurt hurt hurt 使……伤痛 let let let 让 put put put 放 read read read 读 set set set 安排 bite bit bit/bitten 叮、咬 quit quit/quitted quit/quitted 放弃 rid rid/ridded rid/ridded 免除 spit spat/spit spat/spit 吐出 wet wet/wetted wet/wetted 淋湿 二、ABA型 原形→ 过去式 原形 汉语意思 become became become 成为 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 三、ABC型 1.i+1辅+e 过去式i→o 原形+n give，hide除外 drive drove driven 驾驶 write wrote written 写 ride rode ridden 骑 rise rose risen 升高 arise arose arisen 出现 2.原形ow→ 过去式→ew 原形→own 汉语意思 blow blew blown 吹 grow grew grown 生长 show showed shown 展示 know knew known 知道 throw threw thrown 投掷 fly flew flown 飞 3.原形i→ i→a i→u 汉语意思 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打电话 spring sprang/sprung sprung 跳跃 4.原形→ 原形+(e)d 原形+(e)n 汉语意思 saw sawed sawed/sawn 锯 sew sewed sewed/sewn 缝合 sow sowed sowed/sown 种植 prove proved proved/proven 证明 5.无规律 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 break broke broken 打破 speak spoke spoken 说 steal stole stolen 偷 awake awoke awaked/woken 醒来 choose chose chosen 选择 draw drew drawn 画 forgive forgave forgiven 原谅 give gave given 给 see saw seen 看见 take took taken 拿 mistake mistook mistaken 弄错 shake shook shaken 摇 bear bore born 生 tear tore torn 撕裂 wear wore worn 穿 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 beat beat beaten 打败 am/is was been 是 are were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 走 broadcast broadcast broadcasted 广播 forbid forbade/forbad forbidden 禁止 四、ABB型 1.原形→ →ought →ought 汉语意思 bring brought brought 带来、拿来 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架、做战 think thought thought 思考 seek sought sought 寻觅 2.原形→ →aught →aught 汉语意思 catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教 3.原形→ 词尾+t 词尾+t 汉语意思 burn burnt burnt 烧 dream dreamt dreamt 做梦 deal dealt dealt 处理、分配 mean meant meant 意思 spoil spoilt spoilt 损坏、抢劫 4.原形→ y→id y→id 汉语意思 say said said 说 pay paid paid 付钱 lay laid l