2023年中考英语语法专项复习课件——主谓一致.pptx

主谓一致;;;复数原则;⑴主语部分用and或both...and...连接时，谓语动词用复数。;如并列主语是指同一概念（即and后面无冠词），则谓语动词用单数。;⑵只有复数的名词clothes、trousers、shorts等作主语时，谓语动词用复数。;若与pair连用，谓语动词取决于pair。;Thepolicearesearchingforthethief.;⑷the+姓氏名词复

数作主语时，谓

语动词用复数。;;either;⑵由each...andeach...,every...andevery...作主语时，谓语动词用单数。;⑶不定式或V-ing作主语，谓语动词用单数。;⑷表示金钱、价格、时间、长度等作主语，

谓语动词用单数。;(1)Doingeyeexercises_________oneofthemost

usefulwaystoprotectoureyes.

A.is B.are C.was D.were

(2)—Doyouneedmoretimetocompletethetask?

—Yes.Anothertwodays___enough.

A.isB.was C.are D.were;单复原则;⑵集体名词family、team、crowd、class等，表示整体，谓语动词用单数；表示成员，谓语动词用复数。;就近原则;NotonlymyparentsbutalsoIamlookingforwardtomeetingmyuncle.

ThereisatableandtwochairsinTom’sroom.;就远原则;EveryoneexceptTomandJohn_______therewhenthemeetingbegan.

A.is B.was

C.were D.are;;;;1．Inthefaceofthevariation(变异)ofthevirus，notonlyChinabutalsoothercountries____totakeactiontofightagainstthecrisis(危机).

A．haveB．hasC．having

2．—DoyouthinkDavidandLisacanbegoodaccountant?

—Accountantshouldbecarefulenough.______David______Lisaissuitable.Iamafraid.

A．Either；orB．Neither；nor

C．Both；andD．Notonly；butalso

;3．IplantotraveltoAmericanextmonth,andIthink2,000dollars______enough.

A．wasB．areC．isD．were

4．Freshwater______moreimportantthananythingelse.

A．isB．areC．wasD．were

5．Asweallknow,usingpublicchopsticks______necessarywhenweeatwithothers.

A．isB．areC．was

6．Tom,togetherwithhisfriends,often______totheoldpeople’shometocheertheoldup.

A．goB．goingC．goes;7．Ontheleftoftheplayground______thelibrary.There______manybooksandcomp