高中英语常用动词短语.pdf
高中英语常用动词短语
1.高考高频动词短语
1()act短语:
actas担任...职务,起作用actfor代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)
actout表演(对话、故事等)actup捣乱,出病
例如:
IactedasaninterpreterwhileIwasinXiamen.
MrBlackisactingfortheoldmaninhiscase.布(莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。)
ThechildrenwereactingoutthestoryofthebirthofJesus.
Hesatoughkidandheactsupalot.
2()break短语:
breakaway摆脱,脱离breakawayfrom...脱离,奋力挣脱
breakdown出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解
breakin打断,插话,闯入,强行进入breakinto...闯入...,破门而入
breaks(th)off使(某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止
breakout(战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发
breakoutintears突然大哭breaktherule违反规定
breakthrough突围,冲跨breakup分解,分裂,拆散,碎开
例如:
Thethiefbrokeawayfromthepolice,butwaslatercaught.
Ifyoukeeponworkinglikethat,youllbreakdownsoonerorlater.
Thecarbrokedownustonmywayhere.
Ifanyonetriestobreakin,thealarmwillgooff.
Ifanyonetriestobreakintothebuilding,thealarmwillgooff.
Shebrokeoffabitofbreadanddippeditinthesoup.
Ibrokeofftheconversationandansweredthephone.
Doeseveryoneknowwhattodoifafirebreaksout?
Itmaytakealongtimetobreakthroughtheproblem.
Inspringtheicebergsbegintobreakup.
3()bring短语:
bringabout引起,导致,使发生bringalong把...带来,领来
bringback拿回来,使恢复bringsbback送回某人
bringsth/sbbacktolife使...生动/活泼,使苏醒
(比较:sth/sbcomebacktolife复苏,苏醒)
bringdown使...降低,减少,使倒下,使落下
bringdown/upth(eprice)降价/提价[比较:th(e