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高中英语常用动词短语.pdf

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高中英语常用动词短语

1.高考高频动词短语

1()act短语:

actas担任...职务,起作用actfor代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)

actout表演(对话、故事等)actup捣乱,出病

例如:

IactedasaninterpreterwhileIwasinXiamen.

MrBlackisactingfortheoldmaninhiscase.布(莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。)

ThechildrenwereactingoutthestoryofthebirthofJesus.

Hesatoughkidandheactsupalot.

2()break短语:

breakaway摆脱,脱离breakawayfrom...脱离,奋力挣脱

breakdown出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解

breakin打断,插话,闯入,强行进入breakinto...闯入...,破门而入

breaks(th)off使(某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止

breakout(战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发

breakoutintears突然大哭breaktherule违反规定

breakthrough突围,冲跨breakup分解,分裂,拆散,碎开

例如:

Thethiefbrokeawayfromthepolice,butwaslatercaught.

Ifyoukeeponworkinglikethat,youllbreakdownsoonerorlater.

Thecarbrokedownustonmywayhere.

Ifanyonetriestobreakin,thealarmwillgooff.

Ifanyonetriestobreakintothebuilding,thealarmwillgooff.

Shebrokeoffabitofbreadanddippeditinthesoup.

Ibrokeofftheconversationandansweredthephone.

Doeseveryoneknowwhattodoifafirebreaksout?

Itmaytakealongtimetobreakthroughtheproblem.

Inspringtheicebergsbegintobreakup.

3()bring短语:

bringabout引起,导致,使发生bringalong把...带来,领来

bringback拿回来,使恢复bringsbback送回某人

bringsth/sbbacktolife使...生动/活泼,使苏醒

(比较:sth/sbcomebacktolife复苏,苏醒)

bringdown使...降低,减少,使倒下,使落下

bringdown/upth(eprice)降价/提价[比较:th(e

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