飞行员导航空图表基本信息子午线相似之处网格状模式-pilot navigation.pptx

PILOTNAVIGATIONNAVIGATION

AERONAUTICALCHARTSBasicChartInformationGrid-likepatternofmeridiansparallels-graticuleAirwaycoursesindegreesmagnetic,exceptwhenlabeled“T”ChartforairnavigationusingGPS,courseshownastruePrintedonbothsideAeronauticalinformationon2sidesofwhiteborder-informationlegendNeedlatestinformationtoconductsafeefficientflight–

AERONAUTICALCHARTSVFRNavigationChartsVNC,WAC,VTARadioNavigationChartsEnrouteChartsEnrouteLowAltitudeCharts(LO)EnrouteHighAltitudeCharts(HI)TerminalAreaCharts

AERONAUTICALCHARTSVFRNavigationCharts-VNCUsefulatloweraltitudesandslowerspeedsCoversextensiveportionoflandIdentifiedbynameofprincipallandmarkMeridiansparallelsnumberedonedgewithinbodyofchart1’oflatitude=1NM(onmeridianscale)Scale=1:500000

AERONAUTICALCHARTSWorldAeronauticalCharts-WACUsefulathigheraltitudesandatgreaterspeedsDepictssizeableportionofcountry’sgeographicalareaIdentifiedbyaletteranumberEachmeridianparallelprintedonbodyofchartMarkedoffinminutesoflat.long.Scale=1:1000000

AERONAUTICALCHARTSVFRTerminalAreaCharts-VTAPublishedforairportsclassifiedascontrolledairspaceDepictsVFRcalluppointsoutsideareaDepictsVFRcheckpointswithinareaAllinformationnecessarytoconductflightthroughareaMeridianparallelindicatedonedgeofchartonlyScale=1:250000(moreinfo.)

AERONAUTICALCHARTSRadioNavigationCharts-EnrouteInformationforradionavigationoverdesignatedairwaysUseupto18000’(notincluding)–LOAt18000’andabove-HIDepictsradionavigationaids,airways,beacons,reportingpoints,comm.frequenciesTintingcodeforairspacesareasScalenotconstant,variestosuiteachchart

AERONAUTICALCHARTSRadioNavigationCharts–TerminalAreaAeronauticalradionavigationinformationincongestedareasUseupto18000’(notincluding)Hasalargerscale=moreinformationScalenotcons