基础模块3 Unit7 Natural Disasters知识讲解-2025年中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测(高教版2023修订版·全国通用).docx
01基础模块三知识讲解-2025年中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测(高教版2023修订版·全国通用)
Unit7NaturalDisasters知识讲解
目录:
单元思维导图
知识讲解
考点清单解读
单词背记及拓展
重点单词词形转换
重点短语
句型整理
语法要点名词性从句
单词听写表
一、单元思维导图
Unit7
NaturalDisas-
ters
话题
Expressattitudestodisasters;expresspointsofview
词汇
strike,frequently,force.pollute.cancel.damage.protect.prevent.smogloose
soil,promote.urban.volcano.discussion.blow.tie.vehicle.global.
sustainable.realize.definitely
短语
heatwaves.makeachange.acidrain.electriccar,forcesb.todosth.
preventfrom.protect...from....,toomuch,decidetodosth.,agreewith,
payattentionto,;beenoughtodo,too…todo,;aswellas,leadto
句式
1.IthoughtyouweregoingtoThailandthismorning.
2.Myflightisdelayedduetothefloods.
3.Itseemstherehavebeenmorefloodstheseyearsthanbefore.
4.Thesenaturaldisastershavecausedgreatdamagetoourlife.
5.It’sluckythatpeoplehavedecidedtomakeachange.
6.It’swhatweshoulddorightnow.
7.Iagreewithyou.
8.Ifmorepeopleworktogether,it’llbepossibleforustoprotectourearthandmakeitasafeandlovelyplacetolivein.
9.Itisknownthatsandstormsarecausednaturallybystrongwindsblowingoverloosesoilorsand.
语法
名词性从句-主语从句和表语从句
能力
能够用英语表达自己对环境保护的积极态度。
二、考点清单解读
I.单词背记及拓展
重点单词
词汇拓展
strikev.侵袭;撞击
过去式:struck过去分词:struck/stricken现在分词:striking
第三人称单数:strikes
strikeback:回击;strikein:插嘴;
Typhoonsandfloodsstrikemorefrequentlyandwithgreaterforcethanbefore.台风和洪水的袭击比以前更频繁,力量也更大。
frequentlyadv.频繁地;
frequentadj.频繁的;经常的vt.常到;常去
forcen.力量,军队;
v.迫使;强迫;强制;
comeintoforce开始生效=takeeffect
putintoforce生效,开始执行
forcesbtodosth强迫某人做某事
pollutev.污染,弄脏
pollutionn.污染;污染物pollutesthwithsth污染,毁坏
pollutetheenvironment污染环境
cancelv.取消;撤销
cancelout(使)平衡或抵消
Thematchhadtobecancelledduetothebadweather.
比赛因天气不好只得取消。
damagen.损坏,伤害
vt.损害;毁坏
Thesenaturaldisastershavecausedgreatdamagetoourlif