名词性从句-高考真题(完整版).doc

第一部分? 近年高考题荟萃 2009年高考题 1. (09安徽32) ??????????a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project. A. It has???????????? B. They have????????? C. It remains???????? D. There remains 答案D 2．(09湖南28) She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do????????it takes to save her life. A. whichever ???????????????? B. however ???????????????? C. whatever ??????????????? D. whoever 答案C 解析? 名词性从句的引导词。句意为：她对我们来说是非常宝贵，我们已经准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。 3. (09江西33) ?The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A. what????????? ????B. which???????? ????C. that?????? ???????D. though 答案C 解析 间隔式同位语从句的用法。即先行词是the fact 和that引导的同位语从句中间隔了谓语部分。 4. (09海南24) ?Could I speak to??????????is in charge of International Sales please? A. who? ???????????????????????? B. what?????? ???????C. whoever?? ???????????? D. whatever 答案C 解析 whoever既作了?to?的宾语，又作is in charge of International Sales please?的主语。“whoever”作代词，／any person who／the person who／“任何人”、“无论谁”、“……的人”。 5 (09海南33) ?One of the most important questions they had to consider was??????of public health A. what?? ??????????????????????? B. this?????????????? C. that?? ??????????????????? D. which 答案C? 解析? 句意为：他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查that作代词，that 作代词，往往用于特指，相当于“that＋名词”，它也只能代替事情不能代替人。 6. . (09陕西17) ?The how to book can be of help to??????wants to do the job. A. who???? ?????????B. whomever??????? ?C. no matter who????? D. whoever 答案D 解析? 此处从做介词to的宾语，是名词性从句，引导词做从句的主语，指人，意思是：无论是谁，选D 7. (09上海40) ?As a new diplomat, he often thinks of????????he can react more appropriately on such occasions. A. what????????? ????B. which? ???????????C. that????????? ????D. how 答案?B 8. (09四川7) News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. A. which???? ????????B. what?? ??????????C. that?? ????????????D. where 答案C 解析? 在该题中that引导了一个同位语从句来解释说明news的内容，由于该题把同位语从句后置了，所以很多考生由于不能正确分析句子结构而错误选择了D项。 9. (09天津7) ?It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared