2016年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)真题.pdf
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2016 年10 月高等教育自学考试英语(二)真题
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Being ”Cool”in Middle School
A new study shows that gentle and quiet kids in middle school
will grow up to rule. Or, they’ll live healthier and more productive
lives than the “cool”kids will.
The study looked at 13-year-olds who acted old for their age by
having “cool” behavior, such as early romantic relationships. They
were seen as “cool” and popular kids. But as they grew up, things
changed. The study found that these kids tended to have problems
with drugs and relationships by their 20s. Their behavior was no
longer linked with popularity. Instead, they were thought to be less
socially skilled by their peers. Besides, the average “cool” kids, by
age 22, did more poorly than the average kids in the study. They
had a 45 percent greater rate of problems due to drugs and alcohol.
They also had a 22 percent greater rate of criminal behavior. The
study also found that these kids failed to develop important life
skills. They spent so much time trying to seem cool. They didn’t
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develop the skills needed for meaningful friendships.
The study followed 86 male and 98 female middle school
students for a 10-year period. It has some surprising findings. In
particular, the study notes that the so-called “cool” behavior is a
predictor (预示)of future problems with drugs and alcohol. In
fact, it is a better predictor than drug and alcohol use in middle
school. However, one conclusion of the study is welcome.
Researchers said tha
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