历年美赛数学建模优秀论文大全.pdf
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2008 国际大学生数学建模比赛参赛作品
WHO 所属成员国卫生系统绩效评估
作品名称:Less Resources, more outcomes
参赛单位: 重庆大学
参赛时间:2008 年2 月15 日至19 日
指导老师: 何仁斌
参赛队员:舒强 机械工程学院05 级
罗双才 自动化学院05 级
黎璨 计算机学院05 级
2008 年国际大学生数学建模比赛参赛作品 作者:舒强、罗双才、黎璨
Content
Less Resources, More Outcomes 4
1. Summary 4
2. Introduction 5
3. Key Terminology 5
4. Choosing output metrics for measuring health care system 5
4.1 Goals of Health Care System 6
4.2 Characteristics of a good health care system 6
4.3 Output metrics for measuring health care system 6
5. Determining the weight of the metrics and data processing 8
5.1 Weights from statistical data 8
5.2 Data processing 9
6. Input and Output of Health Care System 9
6.1 Aspects of Input 10
6.2 Aspects of Output 11
7. Evaluation System I : Absolute Effectiveness of HCS 11
7.1Background 11
7.2Assumptions 11
7.3Two approaches for evaluation 11
1. Approach A : Weighted Average Evaluation Based Model 11
2. Approach B: Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Based Model [19][20] 12
7.4 Applying the Evaluation of Absolute Effectiveness Method 14
8. Evaluation system II: Relative Effectiveness of HCS 16
8.1 Only output doesn’t work 16
8.2 Assumptions 16
8.3 Constructing the Model 16
8.4 Applying the Evaluation of Relative Effectiveness Method 17
9. EAE VS ERE: which is better? 17
9.1 USA VS Norway 18
9.2 USA VS Pakistan 18
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