高考英语总复习课件Book1-Unit3-Traveljournal2.pptx

Book1Unit3Traveljournal

(主题语境:人与自然——自然生态)

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1.prefervt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)

◆单句填空

①Theyprefer????(use)morespatiallanguage.(2020课标全国Ⅱ)

②Iprefertheschooluniform????thetraditionalChinesedressat

thewelcomeceremonynextmonth.

③Ateachershouldnotshowa????(prefer)foranyoneofhis

pupils.

;◆一句多译

孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去,也不愿整天待在家里。

④Thechildrenpreferred????tothecountrysideto????indoorsall

day.

⑤Thechildrenpreferred????tothecountrysideratherthan???????indoorsallday.

⑥Thechildrenwouldrather????tothecountrysidethan????indoorsallday.;点拨

……

……胜过……

……而不愿做……

……而不愿做……

(2)preferencen.偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物

haveapreferencefor对……偏爱;联想

表示“宁愿做……而不愿做……”的句型还有:

(1)woulddo...ratherthando...

(2)wouldratherdo...thando...;2.persuadevt.说服;劝说

◆语法填空

Theotherday,myhusbandtriedtopersuademenot①????(buy)thecoatashethoughtitwastoobig.However,theassistanttriedhardtopersuademe②????thegoodqualityandthefashionablestyleofit.Therefore,Iwaspersuaded③????buyingit.

◆句型转换

Tomtriedtopersuadehisfathernottosmoke,butinvain.

→④Tom????smoke,butinvain.;点拨

(1)persuade?

(2)persuasionn.说服;劝说

persuasiveadj.有说服力的

联想

(1)trytopersuade=advise劝说(不一定成功)

(2)convince“使相信;使信服;说服”,结构:convincesb.ofsth.或convincesb.

that...。

;3.determinedadj.坚决的,有决心的

◆单句填空

①Shegavemea????(determine)look—thekindthatsaidshe

wouldnotchangehermind.(教材原句)

②Chineseathleteshavethe????(determine)tosetnewrecordsin

thenextOlympics.

③Geography????(determine)languageevolution.(2018课标全国Ⅰ);◆完成句子

④We ????(决定学习这些榜样)ofourexcellentschoolmates.(2020天津书面表达);点拨

(2)determinev.决定,决心

(3)determinationn.决心

联想

(1)表示“决定做某事”的表达还有:decidetodosth./makeuponesmindtodosth.。

(2)determinedtodosth.常用来作状语,有类似用法的还有lostin,caughtin,ab-

sorbedin等。

;4.viewn.风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑

◆用view的相关短语填空

①????(考虑到)hisage,hehasdonethejobveryw