Oracle 10g linux安装步骤.doc

Oracle 10g linux安装步骤 检查硬件要求：1G的RAM 2G的swap space #free 2, 确定本机系统构架：# grep “model name” /proc/cpuinfo model name : Intel(R) Pentium(R) Dual CPU T2390 @ 1.86GHz 内核版本：[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/issue Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.3 (Tikanga) Kernel \r on an \m 3, 检查软件要求：– Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.0 The following packages (or later versions) must be installed on your Linux x86 or Linux x86-64 system: binutils-2.16.91.0.5-23.4gcc-4.1.0-28.4gcc-c++-4.1.0-28.4glibc-devel-2.4-31.2libgcc-4.1.0-28.4libstdc++-devel-4.1.0-28.4libstdc++-4.1.0-28.4make-3.80-202.2compat-db 4.1.25-9 libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm openmotif21-2.1.30-11.EL5.i386.rpm xorg-x11-libs-compat-6.8.2-1.EL.33.0.1.i386.rpm 显示本机已经安装好的软件包：rpm –qa|grep make 对照所要求的软件包列表一一排查 安装缺失的软件包： rpm -ivh package.rpm 查询本机安装文件server文件现有的软件包：ls|grep compa cd /media/***DVD/server 查询是否安装了所需要的包：# rpm - q package_name 4，创建组和用户 # usermod -g oinstall -G dba oracle # useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle # passwd oracle 确定存在nobody用户 # id nobody # useradd nobody 5，配置内核参数 添加到pfile文件中 Echo 250 32000 100 128 sem Parameter Value File Semmsl 250 /proc/sys/kernel/sem Semmns 32000 /proc/sys/kernel/sem Semopm 100 /proc/sys/kernel/sem Semmni 128 /proc/sys/kernel/sem shmall 2097152 /proc/sys/kernel/shmall shmmax Half the sizeof physicalmemory (inbytes) /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax shmmni 4096 /proc/sys/kernel/shmmni file-max 65536 /proc/sys/fs/file-max ip_local_port_rangeMinimum: 1024--65000 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range rmem_default 262144 /proc/sys/net/core/rmem_default rmem_max 262144 /proc/sys/net/core/rmem_max wmem_default 262144 /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_default wmem_max 262144 /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_max 6，添加参数到 /etc/security/limits.conf file: oracle soft nproc 2047 oracle hard nproc 16384 oracle soft nofile 1024 oracle hard n