2025版高考英语一轮复习01语法专题三第3课名词性从句学案新人教版.doc
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第3课名词性从句
eq\a\vs4\al()语法自测——看高考怎么考
单句语法填空
1.(2024·浙江卷)Overthousandsofyears,theybegantodependlessonwhatcouldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild,andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.
2.(2024·江苏卷改编)Itisnotaproblemwhetherwecanwinthebattle,itsjustamatteroftime.
3.(2024·天津卷改编)ThestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometruewhatProfessorJosephhadsaid.
4.(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidencethattheyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.
5.(2024·北京卷)Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethanwheretheygo.
6.(2024·江苏卷改编)Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichishowwearrived.
7.(2024·天津卷改编)Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedtowhoeverwinsthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.
8.(2024·北京卷)Thisiswhatmyfatherhastaughtme—toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.
9.(2024·北京卷)Withouthissupport,wewouldntbewherewearenow.
10.(天津卷改编)Sheaskedmewhether/if Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadnt.
eq\a\vs4\al()要点突破——知内容有哪些
考点1主语从句///////////////////////////
1.主语从句的引导词
连接词
that,whether,if
只起连接作用,不在从句中作成分
ThatyouarecomingtoLondonisthebestnewsIhaveheardthislongtime.
这么久以来我听到的最好的消息就是你要来伦敦。
连接代词
whom(ever),which(ever),what(ever),who(ever),whose
在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语
Whateverisworthdoingatallisworthdoingwell.〈谚〉凡事不做则已,做就要做好。
连接副词
when,where,how,why
在从句中作状语
WhereLiBai,agreatChinesepoet,wasbornisknowntothepublic,butsomewontacceptit.
李白,中国宏大的诗人,他诞生的地方人人皆知,但是有些人对此并不接受。
续表
[点拨]
(1)that引导主语从句时一般不省略;
(2)当主语从句位于句首时,常用whether引导,而不用if。
2.it作形式主语
句型
例句
It+be+形容词(necessary/likely/important/certain等)+主语从句
Itisuncertainwhatsideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.
尽管大约两千名患者已经服用了这种药,但是我们还不清晰它会带来什么样的副作用。
It+be+名词(短语)(apity/ashame/nowonder等)+主语从句
Itisstillaquestionwhenweshall