中考英语二轮语法专题复习-时态-一般过去时 课件.pptx

六大时态

一般过去时

One.语境1.过去具体时间发生的动作/状态E.g.IhadaninterviewwithDaniel’sgrandpaMr.Chen thismorning.---HaveyoueverbeentoMountTai?---Yes.I______therelastyear.A.amgoingB.havegoneC.went

2.过去一段时间内经常性/习惯性的动作E.g.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenplayedfootballinthe street.3.用于过去事件/经历的回忆/讲故事等E.g.Ididn’tknowyouwereinParisatthattime.I____amistake.Pleasedon’tbeangrywithme.A.make B.willmake C.made D.hadmade

Two.动词结构Iwasastudent.IstudiedEnglishinthepast.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?JanemetLinTaothismorning.Theywerethereamomentago动词过去式did

Three.动词变化1.一般在词尾加ed；2.辅音字母加y结尾，把y改成i，再加ed；3.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母，再加ed；4.不发音的字母e结尾，只加d。规则动词的变化形式

不规则动词的变化形式AAA型cut-cut-cuthurt,hit,let,put,set,spread,slit…ABB型bring-brought-broughtbuy,bend,build,catch,dig,fight,have,hide…ABC型do-did-donebegin,choose,drink,eat,fly,know,ring,rise…

不规则动词的变化形式ABA型come-came-comebecome-became-becomerun-ran-runAAB型beat-beat-beatenAAAABB型bet-bet/betted-bet/bettedbid,knit,rid,wedwet

牛刀小试listentrysitlikehavestopdonodwaterwantbeginchangeclosecarrylistenedsathaddidwateredbeganclosedtriedlikedstoppednoddedwantedchangedcarried

Four.时间状语1)yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday前天,justnow刚才,inthepast在过去2)last+时间3)一段时间+ago...之前afewdaysago几天前4)in+过去的年份

Five.热门考点用法时态例句usedtodo过去常常做某事(现在不做了)只用于过去时态Iusedtogetupearly.beusedtodoing习惯于做某事可用于多种时态Iwillbeusedtogettingupearly.usedtodoVS.beusedtodoing

真题演练1.Ourteacher,MissChen,Englishontheradiothedaybeforeyesterday.A.teachesB.taughtC.willteachD.hadtaught2.---Youlookveryniceinyournewdresstoday.---Oh,really?Iitwhenitwasonsale. A.buyB.boughtC.haveboughtD.will