2010-2023历年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考二模英语卷（带解析）.docx

2010-2023历年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考二模英语卷（带解析）

第1卷

一.参考题库(共25题)

1.—Sir,wouldyoumindmysittingnexttoyou?

—__________.Myfatherwillsithereinaminute.

A．Nevermind

B．Notatall

C．Ofcoursenot

D．You’dbetternot

2.根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

ThedevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguagetookagiantstepin1607.ThreesmallBritishshipsc【小题1】theAtlanticOcean.Theybegantocallareasoftheirnewlandbywordsborrowedfromthenativepeople.Forexample,manyofthegreatr【小题2】intheUnitedStatesaretakenfromAmericanIndianwords.TheMississippi,theTennessee,theMissouriareexamples.ThisborrowingoraddingofforeignwordstoEnglishwasaw【小题3】ofexpanding（扩大）thelanguage.Thenamesofthreedaysoftheweekaregoodexamplesofthis.ThepeoplefromNorthernEuropehonoredthreegodswithaspecialdayeachweek.ThegodswereOdin,ThorandFreya.Odin’s-daybecameWednesdayinEnglish,Thor’s-daybecameT【小题4】andFreya’s-daybecameFriday.

ExpertscannotexplainmanyEnglishwords.Forh【小题5】ofyears,adogwascalleda“hound.”Thewordisstillu【小题6】butnotascommonlyastheword“dog.”Englishspeakersjuststartedusingit.Otherwordswhoseoriginsareunknowni【小题7】“fun,”“bad,”and“big.”

Englishspeakersalsocontinuetoinventn【小题8】wordsbylinkingoldwordstogether.Agoodexampleisthewords“motor”and“hotel.”Manyyearsago

s【小题9】linkedthemtogetherintotheword“motel.”Amotelisasmallhotelneararoadwherepeopletravellingincarscanstayforthenight.

Otherwordscomefromthef【小题10】lettersofnamesofgroupsordevices.Forexample,theNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationisusuallycalledNATO.

3.根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

Arepeoplelesshappyorhappierwhentheygetolder?Ifyouransweris“happier”,thenyouareright,basedonastudypublishedfiveyearsago.Itfoundthatpeoplegenerallybecomehappierandexperiencelessworryafteragefifty.Infact,itfoundthatbytheageofeighty-five,peopleareh