中考英语补全对话专项复习.doc

如何做好补全对话 ---补全对话专项复习 一 题型分析： 近几年中考英语中补全对话都是给我们一段对话，然后在对话中去掉五个句子，再让我们把去掉句子补全。补全对话题是考查英语的运用能力交际能力 ◆ Could you tell me how to get to the post office? ◆ Could you tell me how I can get to the post office? ◆ Could you tell me the way to the post office? ◆ Excuse me. Which bus goes to the post office? 2 谈论天气： What’s the weather like today?How is the weather today? What a cold/hot day! It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy/foggy. It’s a nice/fine/terrible day. 提建议： Shall we go to the post office? Why not go to the cinema? Why don’t you go to the cinema? How/What about going hiking? Let’s relax. 就餐： Can I help you?= What can I do for you? Yes , please. I’d like some noodles. Would you like something go drink/eat? Help yourself to some chicken. I’m full. Thank you. 5祝愿和祝贺 Have a good time. Have a food trip. Best wishes for you . Happy birthday! 道歉 Excuse me. I’m sorry. 同意和不同意 Of coures. /Certainly. /I agree. /I don’t agree./ I think so. 四 做题技巧 1 有问必答,问答相随： 就是“问什么答什么，答什么问什么”，在答句中找出问句的依据，在问句中找出答句的内容或方向。比如： A：How many people are there in your family? B：There are three people in my family. 2?紧接话茬： 没有问答的句子好似比问答句难了一些，实则不然，因为这样的句子更有灵活性，发挥的空间更大，标准答案往往有十几个，甚至更多。只要符合语境，语法正确即可得分。 A:I like playing basketball. Let’s meet at the gym then. B: When shall we meet? A:9:00am tomorrow? B: No problem. Remember to bring a basketball. Remember to bring some water./I抣l get there on time.几 A:OK. See you then. B: See you. 3 能套则套:如果能找出现成的句子，就不要去自己造句子。标准的句子是最容易得分的，造出的句子一是可能有语法错误，二是可能生硬致使老师判错，不给分。 4 可用短句：有些句子实在想不出怎么写的，或者没有把握把完整的句子写对，就可以用一些省略句表达，一般是不会扣分的，比如： Why? What? How many? How much?? 等句子。 5 注意中西方文化不同：由于中西文化背景的不同，表达方式也就存在着差异，因此，填写的句子要符合英国人的习惯，不能出现中国式英语。如： What do you want to eat/buy?(错) What can I do for you?/Can I help you?（正确） 打电话用语： 你是谁？：Who are you?(错) Who is that?(正确) 6 迎合试题：有些同学知道句子该怎么写，可是没有选择最常用的句子而导致失分。大部分题目的意思是非常明确的，它就是要求你写出某个句子，这是就要迎合试题，准确得分。 五 评分细则 只要句子符合上下文环境，语意连贯，语法正确，即可得分。 六 练习 (一) A: Excuse me .Miss Reed