Argument模板(开头+正文+结尾)整理版.doc

开头部分 实验结论 In this argument, the arguer concludes that …doing…will lead to …To support the conclusion, the arguer points out that…In addition, the arguer reasons that… The argument suffers from several critical fallacies. 自己应该干吗 根据观察和现象 自己改正 根据因果 In this argument, the arguer recommends that … should advise … to …To justify this claim, the arguer provides the evidence that… Thus… should follow the study’s recommendation and … in order to … 自己尝试新方法 根据预测 和 假想 The conclusion in this argument is that … can expect to … by doing … In support of this prediction, the arguer claims that … Moreover, the arguer assumes that this attempt has … benefits:1) to; 2)to; 3)to; This argument is fraught with vague, oversimplified, and unwarranted assumptions. 换一个供应商 In this argument, the arguer advocates that … should … This recommendation is based on the observation that … Meanwhile, the arguer assumes … to be a better choice … because … This argument is problematic for … reasons. 自己应该干吗 根据其他州的情况 In this analysis, the arguer claims that … should … To substantiate the conclusion, the arguer cites the example of … where … In addition, the arguer assumes that … This argument is unconvincing for several critical flaws. ? ? 正文部分 ? The major problem with this argument is that … Another flaw that weakens this argument is that. … In addition, the arguer ignores several factors that might undermine the argument. … the arguer fails to consider several other relevant factors that might influence … For instance … since … what’s more … etc. 样本的问题： When samples are used to make general claims about a particular group, the samples should be close enough in time to the generation they are used to support, so that historical changes will not invalidate the generalization 调查survey 的问题： The sample of the survey conducted by the … is vague. But we are told nothing about the way the poll was conducted and how well it represented the public opinions..（民意测验） How many people participated? The sample