蓝色贸易壁垒对劳动密集型产品出口的影响.doc

本科毕业论文（设计）模板 毕业论文(设计) 论文题目：蓝色贸易壁垒对劳动密集型产品出口的影响 学生姓名： 延 喜 花 学 号： 1001110229 专 业： 国际经济与贸易 班 级： 1002 班 指导教师： 付 燕 完成日期： 2014 年 5 月 10 日 蓝色贸易壁垒对劳动密集型产品出口的影响 内 容 摘 要 随着经济全球化的发展，一些发达国家为了维护自身利益，通过规定一些强制的技术规范、高标准要求等等，构成一种更为隐蔽的国际贸易壁垒，例如以保护蓝领工人的权益和实现利益最大化为由的蓝色贸易壁垒。廉价劳动力的比较优势，使得我国劳动密集型产品的出口占有相当大的比重，它的大量出口为我国经济增长做出了很大贡献。而蓝色贸易壁垒主要针对的就是我国劳动密集型行业，它的实施必将使得我国的出口受到严重限制。文章通过对蓝色贸易壁垒的一些相关理论介绍以及我国劳动密集型产品的劳工和贸易现状分析，深入研究了该壁垒对我国劳动密集型产品出口所造成的影响，这一研究对我国的外贸发展具有很大的意义。 关键词：蓝色贸易壁垒 劳工标准 劳动密集型产品 The Impact of the Blue Barrier on the Exportation of Labor-intensive Products of China Abstract With the development of economic globalization, some developed countries in order to safeguard their own interests, through the provision of some mandatory technical specifications, high standards, etc., constitute a more subtle barriers to international trade, such as to protect the interests of blue-collar workers and the realization maximize the benefits of trade barriers by the blue. Comparative advantage of cheap labor, making the export of labor-intensive products occupy a large proportion of its large exports of Chinas economic growth has made a great contribution. The main barriers for blue is our labor-intensive industries, its implementation will make the countrys exports were severely restricted. The article describes some of the theory and the status of the labor and trade barriers blue analysis of labor-intensive products, in-depth study of the impact of the barriers on the export of labor-intensive products resulting from this research on the development of Chinas foreign trade has great significance. Key words: Blue barriers Labor standards Labor-intensive products  目 录 序 言 1 一、相关理论介绍 1 （一）概念界定 1 1.蓝色贸易壁垒 1 2.劳动密集型产品 2 （二）劳工标准和贸易挂钩理论 2 1.社会倾销理论 2 2.低标准驱逐高标准理论 2 3.贫困化进口理论 2 4.移民压力理论 3 二、蓝色贸易壁垒下我国劳动密集型产品出口的贸易及劳工现状 3 （一）我国劳动密集型产品出口的贸易现状 3