高考英语复习新坐标 选修4 Unit 5 theme parks.ppt

●单词速览 1．_______　n．　秋千；摇摆 vt. vi. 摇摆；摆动 2．________ vt. 保存；保留 n. 保护区 3．______　 adj.　不同的；各种各样的 → _________n. 变化；多样性 → _________vi. vt. 有变化；改变 4. __________n. 消遣；娱乐(活动) → _______vt. 使发笑；使愉快 → ________adj. 有趣的；逗乐的 → _______adj. 感到快乐的 5. _________n. 译员；翻译 → ________vt. 翻译 → _________n. 翻译；译文 6. ___________n. 少数；少数民族 → ___________(反义词)大多数 7. ________vt. vi. 前进；促进；提前 n. 前进；进步 → __________adj. 高级的；先进的 8. ____________n. 允许进入；入场费；承认 → _________vt. 承认 9. ________n. 移民；殖民者 → _________v. 移居；停留 ●短语快译 1．_____________　以……而闻名 2．_______________根据……模仿；仿造 3．_____________接近 4．__________活跃起来 5．____________难怪；不足为奇 ●句式构建 1．whichever和whatever引导让步状语从句 Whichever and whatever you like(不管你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么)，there is a theme park for you. 2．whether...or...“不管……还是……” It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true，whether you are traveling through space，visiting a pirate ship or(不管你是在太空遨游，参观海盗船还是) meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. 3．not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”，其中also也可省略 Futuroscope is not only for individuals，but is(不仅适合个人，也适合) also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. 1．various 根据语境猜词性和词义 (1)He has studied the cultures of various western countries. adj.不同的 ①a variety of＝varieties of ＝all sorts/kinds of各种各样的 ②vary with sth.随……而变化 vary from...to...从……到……不等；在……到……之间变动 (2)Customs vary widely from one area to another. 不同地区的风俗迥然不同。 (3)Prices usually vary with the quality. 价格常随品质不同而变化。 (4)A variety of books are displayed there. 那里展示着各种各样的书。 2．preserve 根据语境猜词性和词义 (1)It is highly important to preserve the environment. v.维护 ①preserve sth.(for sth.)保存或保留某事物 preserve sth./sb.(from sth.)保护某物/某人(免受……) ②nature preserve自然保护区 (2)She thanked me for trying to preserve jobs for many people.她感谢我想方设法保住了许多人的工作。 (3)Without nature preserve，more animals are likely to become extinct. 如果没有自然保护区，很有可能更多的动物将要灭绝。 【易混辨析】 preserve/reserve (4)My friend here helped me reserve a double room and a single room the day before last weekend.