近代作曲家阿沃·帕特及其键盘作品浅析.pdf
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摘 要
阿沃·帕特作为西方现代音乐重要的传承和开启人物,一直没有在中国被大
多数音乐聆听者了解,他的作品也一直缺乏相应的中文介绍资料。这篇论文从帕
特的生平介绍,结合其创作阶段和主要作品,试图建立起共时(帕特与当代音乐
的关系)和历时(帕特对西方中世纪以及巴洛克音乐的传承)的坐标,勾勒帕特
的创作阶段及其与宗教音乐、极简主义的关系,分析帕特不同阶段的创作特点。
从作曲家生平等外在因素理解帕特创作的力量来源是不够的,音乐本身既是一个
本体。或许我们可以从静默的隐秘中找到问题,在作品中发现人性的宽容,以视
角主义看到培育“客体”的历史,一种吟唱精神的音乐表达,它拥有特别的强度,
独特的个性,而非仅仅力量。帕特的早期作品是对近代音乐史的一个直接寓言,
不光是在体裁的演化上表现近代音乐史的发展过程,其单部作品也在音调、不谐
和音上突出了针对近代音乐的寓意。帕特的早期作品的主题针对的是音乐的“主
体”,通过”tintinnabuli”,帕特想用纯净的声音远离喧嚣的世界,描绘他心目中的
人类家园,这个家园或许曾经作为宗教的彼岸世界存在,并且被宗教的直接表现
形式诸如中世纪音乐描绘过,但它远比当今的世界简单,因为当今世界的复杂程
度远远超出了过去人们对世界的想象。帕特正是在这样的前提下,用静默和音响,
用和谐的代表天堂的声音,以及不和谐的来自人间乃至地狱般的声音,塑造着他
见证的时代。
关键词:钟铃音乐 静默 信仰
II
Abstract
Arvo Pärt, an important heritage and open characters in western modern music, has
never been understanded by the majority of music listeners in China, and his works
is also lack of corresponding information in Chinese introduction. This paper
introduce Arvo Pärt’s life and combine the main stages of his creative works, trying to
establish a total of (Arvo Pärt and the relationship between contemporary music) and
last (Transmission of Arvo Pärt on the Western music of the Middle Ages and the
Baroque tradition) the coordinates of , hook the creative stage and its relationship with
religious music of Pat, the relationship between the minimalist, Pat analysis of the
characteristics of different stages of creation: Equality from the composer Pat creative
understanding of external factors, the strength of the source is not enough, the music
itself is a body. Perhaps we can find a quiet hidden problems found in his works that
the tolerance of human nature to nurture perspective and to see the objects history, a
musical expression of the spirit of singing, it
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