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2025备考完形填空之说明文(练习)中考英语一轮复习练测(解析版).docx

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【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】

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【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】

第03讲完型填空之说明文

(模拟精练+真题演练)

Passage1

(2023·广东深圳·模拟预测)

Itisalwaysimportanttohavegoodrelationshipswithyourneighbors.You’llneverknowwhenyoumay1.Iftheydosomethingthatmakeyou2,itisbettertodiscussitinapolitewaythantohaveaquarrel(争吵).

Forexample,ifyourneighborsareplayingloudmusicthatyoudonotlike,askthem3toturndownthemusicinsteadofcallingthepolicedirectlyforhelp.

Treesandfencescan4beareasonthatcausesdisagreementbetweenneighbors.Mygrandmotherlikes5outsideinthesunafterlunch,butherneighborhasputupahigh6thatstopssunshinefromgoingintoheryardintheearlyafternoon.Mygrandmotherdoesnotwanttobe7withhim,becausehegaveheralotof8whenmygrandfatherdiedlastyear.Soshe9andtalkedwiththeneighborinafriendlyway.

Then,herneighborloweredthefencejustenoughtogivehersome10withoutlosinghisprivacy(私人空间).Mygrandmothercutdownthetreethatwasabovehisgardenanddroppedleavesalloverhislawn(草坪)intheautumn.Finally,theyreachedanagreementwhichmadebothpleased.

1.A.needtheirhelpB.quarrelwiththemC.callthepolice

2.A.curiousB.nervousC.unpleasant

3.A.loudlyB.angrilyC.politely

4.A.neverB.alsoC.exactly

5.A.discussingB.eatingC.sitting

6.A.treeB.fenceC.building

7.A.angryB.strictC.serious

8.A.helpB.foodC.gift

9.A.apologizedB.smiledC.complained

10.A.musicB.flowersC.sunshine

【答案】

1.A2.C3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.B10.C

【导语】文章讲述了邻里之间和睦相处的重要性,当有矛盾的时候应当寻找办法去解决。

1.句意:你永远不知道什么时候你可能需要他们的帮助。

needtheirhelp需要他们的帮助;quarrelwiththem与他们争吵;callthepolice报警。根据文章第一句“Itisalwaysimportanttohavegoodrelationshipswithyourneighbors”,可知与邻居保持良好的关系总是很重要的,所以下一句就是解释“为什么重要”,因为“你永远不知道什么时候你可能需要他们的帮助”,选项A符合语境,故选A。

2.句意:如果他们做了让你不愉快的事情,最好是用一种礼貌的方式来讨论,而不是争吵。

curious好奇的;nervous紧张的;unpleasant不愉快的。根据下文“thantohavea

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