2025备考完形填空之说明文(练习)中考英语一轮复习练测(解析版).docx
【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】
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【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】
第03讲完型填空之说明文
(模拟精练+真题演练)
Passage1
(2023·广东深圳·模拟预测)
Itisalwaysimportanttohavegoodrelationshipswithyourneighbors.You’llneverknowwhenyoumay1.Iftheydosomethingthatmakeyou2,itisbettertodiscussitinapolitewaythantohaveaquarrel(争吵).
Forexample,ifyourneighborsareplayingloudmusicthatyoudonotlike,askthem3toturndownthemusicinsteadofcallingthepolicedirectlyforhelp.
Treesandfencescan4beareasonthatcausesdisagreementbetweenneighbors.Mygrandmotherlikes5outsideinthesunafterlunch,butherneighborhasputupahigh6thatstopssunshinefromgoingintoheryardintheearlyafternoon.Mygrandmotherdoesnotwanttobe7withhim,becausehegaveheralotof8whenmygrandfatherdiedlastyear.Soshe9andtalkedwiththeneighborinafriendlyway.
Then,herneighborloweredthefencejustenoughtogivehersome10withoutlosinghisprivacy(私人空间).Mygrandmothercutdownthetreethatwasabovehisgardenanddroppedleavesalloverhislawn(草坪)intheautumn.Finally,theyreachedanagreementwhichmadebothpleased.
1.A.needtheirhelpB.quarrelwiththemC.callthepolice
2.A.curiousB.nervousC.unpleasant
3.A.loudlyB.angrilyC.politely
4.A.neverB.alsoC.exactly
5.A.discussingB.eatingC.sitting
6.A.treeB.fenceC.building
7.A.angryB.strictC.serious
8.A.helpB.foodC.gift
9.A.apologizedB.smiledC.complained
10.A.musicB.flowersC.sunshine
【答案】
1.A2.C3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.B10.C
【导语】文章讲述了邻里之间和睦相处的重要性,当有矛盾的时候应当寻找办法去解决。
1.句意:你永远不知道什么时候你可能需要他们的帮助。
needtheirhelp需要他们的帮助;quarrelwiththem与他们争吵;callthepolice报警。根据文章第一句“Itisalwaysimportanttohavegoodrelationshipswithyourneighbors”,可知与邻居保持良好的关系总是很重要的,所以下一句就是解释“为什么重要”,因为“你永远不知道什么时候你可能需要他们的帮助”,选项A符合语境,故选A。
2.句意:如果他们做了让你不愉快的事情,最好是用一种礼貌的方式来讨论,而不是争吵。
curious好奇的;nervous紧张的;unpleasant不愉快的。根据下文“thantohavea