2020年北京市高考英语试卷（机考 无听力）（原卷版） .pdf

绝密★本科目考试启用前

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）

英语

本试卷共

2页，共

20分。考试时长

00分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交

回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节语法填空（共

0小题；每小题

.5分，共

5分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写

个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

OliverisahostofaTVprogrammeonfood.Hesaysfood

(play)abigroleinhislife.Mymumwasagreatcook,andshedsometimes

letmehaveatry,hesaid.ThefirstdishOliverpreparedforhisfamilywasfried

chickenwings.Hemadeitwithhismumshelp.Oliversaysifyoure2(luck)

enoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoyscooking,askthem

youcanjoininwhenitspossible.

B

Single-useplasticbagsareusedatmostafewtimesbeforethey4(throw)

away.Ittakesthemhundredsofyears5(break)down.Manyofthesebagsend

upintheoceanwherelargeronescantropseacreatures,suchasturtlesanddolphins.

Overtime,thebagsfallapart6countlesstinypieces,andfishcamaccidentally

eatsomeofthem.Now,lotsof7(country)andregionsaretakingactiontoban

thesaleofsuchbagstostoppeopleusingthem.

C

Apieceofstone8(find)onaDutchbeachsuggeststhatourextincthuman

relatives,knownasNeanderthals,

wereclevererthanpreviouslythought.TheNeanderthals9（live）alongside

humanancestorsinEuropefortensofthousandsofyears,beforedyingoutabout40,

000yearsago.Theyweremuchstrongerthanmodernhumans,butitslongbeen

assumedthathumanancestorswere

0（smart）thantheNeanderthals.However,thestonetoolmadeby

Neanderthalssuggestsotherw