推销员之死学习课件.pptx
DeathofaSalesmanArthurMiller(1915-2005)
ArthurMillerandMarilynMonroe
Marriages1940CatholicgirlMarySlattery1956MarilynMonroedivorcesinwritesAftertheFallself-destructivemaincharacterbasedonMM1962IngeMorath(dies2002)
ArthurMiller(1915-2005)anAmericanplaywrightandessayist.aprominentfigureinAmericantheatre,wrotedramasthatincludeaward-winningplayssuchasAllMySons,DeathofaSalesman,andTheCrucible.
HisAchievementAmericanplaywrightwhocombinedinhisworkssocialawarenesswithdeepinsightsintopersonalweaknessesofhischaracters.MillerisbestknownfortheplayDEATHOFASALESMAN(1949),orontheotherhand,forhismarriagetotheactressMarilynMonroe.MillersplayscontinuedtherealistictraditionthatbeganintheUnitedStatesintheperiodbetweenthetwoworldwars.WithTennesseeWilliams,Millerwasoneofthebest-knownAmericanplaywrightsafterWWII.Severalofhisworkswerefilmed
Hisplays1944.TheManWhoHadAlltheLuck--closedafter4performances1947.AllMySons,aboutairplanemanufacturer;openedattheCoronet(1/29)andranfor328performances--Millersfirstmajorsuccess.1949.DeathofASalesman,openedattheMorosco(2/10)for742performances.
Hisplays1950.TheEnemyofthePeople,adaptedfromIbsensplay,openedattheBroadhurst(12/28)for36performances.1953.TheCrucible.theSalemwitchtrials;Relatesto“theRedScare”;McCarthyism麦卡锡主义;OpenedattheMartinBeck(1/12)for197performances.1956.AViewFromtheBridge,one-actversionpairedwithanotheroneacter,AMemoryofTwoMondays.OpenedattheCoronet(9/29)for149performances.
HiskeydramaticdevicesTheidealistwhopaystoomuchforhisinabilitytocompromise.TheGreatDepression.Thethemeofmansresponsibilitytohisfellowman.TheGuiltofthesurvivor.Anordinarymanstragedydoublingassymbolofalargersocietalflaw.APenchantforBigOperaticSpeeches.
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