高三英语非谓语动词之动词不定式.docx

非谓语动词之动词不定式短语整理 非谓语动词之不定式知识巩固 （一） 使用不定式作宾语的常用动词搭配 agree to do 同意做某事 hesitate to do 犹豫做某事 appear to do 似乎...... hope to do hurry to do intend to do 打算做某事 arrange for sb to do attempt to do claim to do 声称做某事 come to think/believe/realize逐渐认为/相信/意识到 dare to do 敢于做某事 decide to do demand to do 要求做某事 desire to do 想要做某事 fail to do 不能/没有/失败做某事 guarantee to do 保证做某事 happen to do 碰巧做某事 learn to do long(for sth) to do 渴望（某人）做某事 manage to do 设法做某事 offer to do 主动提议做某事 plan to do pray to do 祈求做某事 prefer to do (rather than do) to do 宁愿......也不...... pretend to do 假装做某事 refuse to do 拒绝做某事 rush to do 急忙做某事 seem to do 似乎...... serve to do 有助于做某事，作用是...... set out to do 开始/着手做某事 tend to do 往往会，容易做某事 threaten to do 威胁做某事 volunteer to do 自愿做某事 strive to do 拼搏做某事 struggle to do 奋力做某事 wait(for sb ) to do 等待（某人）做某事 （二） 使用不定式作宾补的常用动词搭配 appeal to sb to do 呼吁某人做某事 assign sb to do 安排某人做某事 call on sb to do 号召某人做某事 cause sb/sth to do 使......做某事 command sb to do 命令某人做某事 direct sb to do 指点/命令某人做某事 drive sb to do 逼得某人做某事 employ sb to do 雇佣某人做某事 enable sb to do 使某人能够做某事 encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做某事 entitle sb to do 授权某人做某事 force sb to do 逼迫某人做某事 get sb to do 让某人去做某事 influence sb to do 影响某人做某事 inspire sb to do 激励/鼓励某人做某事 instruct sb to do 指导某人做某事 invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事 lead sb to do 诱使某人做某事 lean on/ depend on / count on /rely on sb to do 依靠某人做某事 oblige sb to do 强迫某人做某事 order sb to do 命令某人做某事 persuade sb to do 说服某人做某事 press sb to do 催促某人做某事 remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事 tell sb to do 告诉某人做某事 tempt sb to do 引诱某人做某事 urge sb to do 敦促某人做某事 warn sb not to do 警告某人不要做某事 （三） 不定式既可以作宾语又可以作宾补的常用动词搭配 ask to do ask sb to do promise to do promise sb to do wish to do wish sb to do expect to do expect sb to do would like/love would like/love sb to do help to do help sb to do beg to do beg sb to do 不定式作定语的常用搭配: the +名词+to do ab