对县级-之间关系实证研究支出济增长小虎队the empirical research of relationship between county level structure fiscal expenditure and economy growth.pdf
TheEmpiricalResearchoftheRelationshipbetweenCounty-levelSt-
ructureofFiscalExpenditureandeconomygrowth
HuangJinLiShengnanLiuJinLiuJialu
:ThisessayisbasedontheeconomydataofprovinceGuangxi,whichaim
stoanalyzetherelationshipbetweenseveralvariablesinstructureoffiscalexpenditur
eandeconomygrowth.WesettheOLS(ordinaryleastsquare)modeltocalculatethe
resultandanalyzewhichonemakesamoresignificantdifferenceonthelocaleconom
y.Andthenwecanconcludesomesuggestionsforthelocalgovernmenttoadjustthe
structureoffiscalexpendituresothatwecanmakefullyuseofthegovernment
resources.
Backgroundinformation
Asiswellknown,thereisaverycloserelationshipbetweenfinanceandeconomic
growth.Economicgrowthisthemainbasisofthefiscalrevenuewhilethescaleofthe
fiscalexpenditurehassignificantimpactontheeconomicgrowth.Inrecenttenmore
years,duetotherevivaloftheinternationalliberaleconomicthought,thescaleof
financialexpenditureespeciallytheimpactofstructureofthefinancialexpenditureon
economicgrowth,hasattractedwideattentionoftheinternationalacademic
community.Inouressay,weconstructmodelsbasedontherealdataofGuangxi
provincefromyear1985toyear2004andanalyzetherelationshipbetweenthe
economicgrowthandfiscalexpenditurestructure.
Thestructureoffiscalexpenditureisthecombinationofthedifferentpartsofthe
fiscalexpenditureandtheproportionofthetotal.Countyfinancialexpenditurecanbe
dividedintoninecategories:Basicconstructionexpenditure,Supportingrural
productionexpenses,Agricultural(Forestryandwater)expenditure,Educationservice
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