【全国用】2018年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第15练 自然与环保类【一】.doc

第15练 自然与环保类（一） 高考高频单词与短语识记排查 单词识记： energy　　　　island　　　protect　　　　waste atmosphere balance strait citizen desert ocean population range pure rubbish valley wave phenomenon survival consequence decline 短语扫描： protect sb./sth.from...保护某人/物不受…… waste sth.on sb./sth.把某物浪费在某人/物上 off the coast 在沿岸的海面上 under the protection of 在……的保护下 a wide range of各式各样的 wave goodbye to sb.向某人挥手告别 as a consequence/in consequence of由于；因为……的缘故 come about ?尤指未经计划地?发生；产生 ageing population人口老龄化 bring/get...under control 使……受控制 [跟踪训练] 在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式 1．Had I kept a (balance) diet for the past few years，I would not have stomach trouble now. 2．If cancers are spotted early there’s a high chance of (survive)． 3．If Bob was attracted here by the prospects of therapy，John came down (pure) and simply to make money. 4．They are British (citizen) but live in India so that they can learn more about Indian culture. 5．They stood at the door waving goodbye us. 6．Our teacher told us not to waste our time and energy small things. 7．More than 200 Africans trying to reach Europe were thought to have drowned the coast of Libya. 8．Any possible solution to the Irish question can only come through dialogue. 9．He escaped from the prison the protection of his friends. 10．She was found guilty，and lost her job a consequence of it. 知识运用与写作能力专练 Ⅰ.语法填空 (2017·黑龙江双鸭山一中质检) In our daily life，we often meet with difficulties.Some people do nothing but wait，while others try hard to conquer 1. .Personally，we should face with difficulties positively and make every effort to overcome them. My memory drew me back to five years ago when I was 2. middle school student.At that time，I had great trouble studying English.First of all，I felt it hard to memorize English 3. (word)．Besides I didn’t dare to say anything in class when I 4. (ask) questions.What annoyed me