Toyota Avalon hv dismantling 使用说明书手册.pdf
AVALONHybrid
Gasoline-Electric
HybridSynergyDrive
AVX40Series
Foreword
ThisguidewasdevelopedtoeducateandassistdismantlersinthesafehandlingofToyota
AVALONHybridgasoline-electrichybridvehicles.AVALONHybriddismantlingproceduresare
similartoothernon-hybridToyotavehicleswiththeexceptionofthehighvoltageelectricalsystem.
Itisimportanttorecognizeandunderstandthehighvoltageelectricalsystemfeaturesand
specificationsoftheToyotaAVALONHybrid,astheymaynotbefamiliartodismantlers.
Highvoltageelectricitypowerstheelectricmotor,generator,airconditioning(A/C)compressorand
inverter/converter.Allotherautomotiveelectricaldevicessuchastheheadlights,radio,and
gaugesarepoweredfromaseparate12Voltauxiliarybattery.Numeroussafeguardshavebeen
designedintotheAVALONHybridtohelpensurethehighvoltage,approximately244.8Volt,Nickel
MetalHydride(NiMH)HybridVehicle(HV)batterypackiskeptsafeandsecureinanaccident.
TheNiMHHVbatterypackcontainssealedbatteriesthataresimilartorechargeablebatteriesused
insomebatteryoperatedpowertoolsandotherconsumerproducts.Theelectrolyteisabsorbedin
thecellplatesandwillnotnormallyleakoutevenifthebatteryiscracked.Intheunlikelyevent
theelectrolytedoesleak,itcanbeeasilyneutralizedwithadiluteboricacidsolutionorvinegar.
Highvoltagecables,identifiablebyorangeinsulationandconnectors,areisolatedfromthemetal
chassisofthevehicle.
Additionaltopicscontainedintheguideinclude:
ToyotaAVALONHybrididentification.
Majorhybridcomponentlocationsanddescriptions.
Byfollowingtheinformationinthisguide,dismantlerswillbeabletohandleAVA