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Toyota Avalon hv dismantling 使用说明书手册.pdf

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AVALONHybrid

Gasoline-Electric

HybridSynergyDrive

AVX40Series

Foreword

ThisguidewasdevelopedtoeducateandassistdismantlersinthesafehandlingofToyota

AVALONHybridgasoline-electrichybridvehicles.AVALONHybriddismantlingproceduresare

similartoothernon-hybridToyotavehicleswiththeexceptionofthehighvoltageelectricalsystem.

Itisimportanttorecognizeandunderstandthehighvoltageelectricalsystemfeaturesand

specificationsoftheToyotaAVALONHybrid,astheymaynotbefamiliartodismantlers.

Highvoltageelectricitypowerstheelectricmotor,generator,airconditioning(A/C)compressorand

inverter/converter.Allotherautomotiveelectricaldevicessuchastheheadlights,radio,and

gaugesarepoweredfromaseparate12Voltauxiliarybattery.Numeroussafeguardshavebeen

designedintotheAVALONHybridtohelpensurethehighvoltage,approximately244.8Volt,Nickel

MetalHydride(NiMH)HybridVehicle(HV)batterypackiskeptsafeandsecureinanaccident.

TheNiMHHVbatterypackcontainssealedbatteriesthataresimilartorechargeablebatteriesused

insomebatteryoperatedpowertoolsandotherconsumerproducts.Theelectrolyteisabsorbedin

thecellplatesandwillnotnormallyleakoutevenifthebatteryiscracked.Intheunlikelyevent

theelectrolytedoesleak,itcanbeeasilyneutralizedwithadiluteboricacidsolutionorvinegar.

Highvoltagecables,identifiablebyorangeinsulationandconnectors,areisolatedfromthemetal

chassisofthevehicle.

Additionaltopicscontainedintheguideinclude:

ToyotaAVALONHybrididentification.

Majorhybridcomponentlocationsanddescriptions.

Byfollowingtheinformationinthisguide,dismantlerswillbeabletohandleAVA

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