最新2017年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语一试题和答案资料.doc
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2017年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语一
Section I?? Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answermay be a resounding yes! ___1__ helping you feel close and __2___to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a ___3__ of healthbenefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might evenhelp you __4___ getting sick this winter.
In a recent study ___5__ over 400 healthy adults,researchers from Carnegie Mellon University inPennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receiptof hugs ___6__ the participants susceptibility to developing the common coldafter being ___7__ to the virus. People who perceived greater social supportwere less likely to come ___8__ with a cold, and the researchers __9___ thatthe stress-reducing effects of hugging ___10__ about 32 percent of thatbeneficial effect. ___11__ among those who got a cold, theones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs hadless severe __12___.
Hugging protects people who are under stress fromthe ___13__ risk for colds thats usually __14___ with stress, notesSheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging is a markerof intimacy and helps __15___ the feeling that others are there to help ___16__difficulty.
Some experts ___17__ the stress-reducing,health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often calledthe bonding hormone __18___ it promotes attachment inrelationships, including that between mothersand their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower partof the brain, and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it___19__ in the brain, where it __20___ mood, behavior and physiology.
1. [A]Besides??????????????? [B]Unlike???????????????????? [C]Throughout????????????? [D]Despite
2. [A]equal ???????????????? [B]restricted???????????????? [C]conne
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