【2017年整理】职称英语考试理工A级真题及答案.doc

2015年职称英语考试理工A级真题及答案 【天宇考王】为广大考生归纳总结职称外语最新考试资讯，让考生最先了解职称外语考试报名等有关事项的通知，天宇考王是一款上机练习题库软件，有单机版、网页版、手机版、三位一体多平台学习模式。 词汇学习 七 每组词汇学习有15 道小题。在每道题的句子里都有一个加底线的词或短语，请在四个选项中找出与加底线的词或短语意义最相近的一项。 1. Loud noises can be annoying. A) hateful B) painful C) horrifying D) irritating 1. D annoying和irritating意思最相近，有“使烦恼的”，“使人不愉快的”等意思。hateful有“可恨的”，“心怀不满的”等意思。He is hateful to me.我觉得他可恨。Dont be so hateful.别这么怨天尤人。painful:痛苦的。I dont like his painful look.我不喜欢他那副痛苦的表情。horrifying是“恐怖的”，“使震惊的”的意思。These were horrifying experiences.这些经历不堪回首 2. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be deliberately controlled and modified. A) sufficiently B) noticeably C) intentionally D) absolutely 2. C deliberately和intentionally意思相同：故意，蓄意地。sufficient:足够的，充分的。This is sufficient for my needs.足够我用了。noticeable:明显的，易见的。There is no noticeable difference.二者之间没有显著差异。absolutely:绝对地。Hes absolutely correct.他绝对正确。 3. The Constitutions vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change. A) imprecise B) concise C) unpolished D) elementary 3. A vague:模糊的，含糊的。imprecise:不确切的，不明确的。concise:简明扼要的。如：Her letter was concise, omitting everything not pertinent to the job for which she was applying.她的信很简明，省去了所有跟申请就业不相关的东西。unpolished:未经修饰的。She is reading an unpolished poem.她在读一首未经润色的诗。elementary:基本的，初级的。How can you expect to succeed without even the most elementary knowledge of the field? 连该领域中的基本知识都没有，你还能成功？ 4. The expedition reached the summit at 10:30 that morning. A) top of the mountain B) bottom of the mountain C) starting point D) site 4. A 探险队在那天上午10:30分到达了山顶。summit指“山顶”，与top of the mountain意思相近。选项B意思与之相反。选项C指的是“起点”。D则指的是“地点”。 5. The latest census is encouraging. A) count B) statement C) agreement D) estimate 5. A 最新的人口普查是令人鼓舞的。census指的是an official count of the people who live in a country, including information abo