基于AHP_DEA物流中心选址问题研究_张敏.pdf

2 6 V l. 2 N . 6 2005 11 Chin ese J urnal f Management N v. 2005 / A HP DEA 张　敏　杨　超　杨　王君 ( 华中科技大学管理学院) : 物流中心的选址问题是物流管理系统中一 个非常 要的问题, 影响物流中心选址的 因素除建站费用、运输费用等可量化因素外, 许多定性因素并未纳入考虑范畴。基于AHP/ 分析基础上的选址方法将选址问题分成 分析、 评价及整数规划3 个部分, 运用 DEA AHP DEA AHP 充分考虑定性因素, 并将候选点进行DEA 有效性排序, 最后代入整数规划模型得到最终 决策。此方法能增强选址合理性, 并降低决策的复杂度。 : ; ; ; : F550: A : 1672- 884( 2005) 06- 0641- 04 Locati on of Logistics Dis tribution Centre Based on AHP/ DEA Zhang M inYang Cha Yang Jun ( Huazh ng University f Science and Techn l gy, Wuhan, China) Abstract: L cati n f l gistics center w as ne f the imp rtant pr blems in l gistics management . M any qualitative fact rs influencing the l cati n f l gistics distributi n centre w ere n t taken int c nsiderati n ex cept the quantitative fact rs such as c nstructi n c st and transp rtati n c st etc. On the basis f analyzing AHP/ DEA, the meth d w as used t divide the l cati n pr blem int three parts: AHP analysis, DEA analysis and integral pr gramming. T he qualitative fact rs w ere c nsidered by AHP and the efficient rder f the candidate n des can be btained by DEA. T he integral m del was used t get the final decisi n. T his meth d can increase the reliability f l cati n and decrease the c mplex ity f decisi n-making . : ; ; ; Key words AHP DEA l gistics distributi n centre l cati n S. Eil n, C. D. T . Wats n-Gandy Christ fides , , , W . J. Baum l P. W lfe [ 1] , ; » , ,