新课标I卷高考英语试题及答案.docx
新课标I卷高考英语真题及答案
第一部分:选择题
单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.—Imreallytiredoutafterawholedaywork.
—________Youdeserveagoodrest.
A.Itdoesntmatter.
B.Welldone.
C.Noproblem.
D.Thatstoobad.
答案:D
解析:A选项“Itdoesntmatter.”通常用于回答道歉;B选项“Welldone.”是对他人成就或表现的赞扬;C选项“Noproblem.”常用于表示同意或没问题;D选项“Thatstoobad.”表达对对方糟糕情况的同情,这里对方说工作一天很累,用该选项合适。
2.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe________thepresentone.
A.asthreetimesbigas
B.threetimesasbigas
C.asbigasthreetimes
D.asbigthreetimesas
答案:B
解析:倍数表达法常用“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as”结构,所以“三倍大”是“threetimesasbigas”。
3.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.
A.settled
B.tosettle
C.settling
D.beingsettled
答案:B
解析:根据语境,有很多难题“将要去解决”,用“with+宾语+不定式”结构,表示将来要做的事情。A选项“settled”表示已完成;C选项“settling”表示主动进行;D选项“beingsettled”表示正在被解决,均不符合。
4.________bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.
A.Attracting
B.Attracted
C.Tobeattracted
D.Havingattracted
答案:B
解析:句子主语“thegirl”和“attract”是被动关系,即女孩被自然之美吸引,所以用过去分词“attracted”作原因状语。
5.Thepoliceareofferinga________toanyonewhocangiveinformationaboutthelostboy.
A.price
B.prize
C.reward
D.money
答案:C
解析:A选项“price”指价格;B选项“prize”通常指竞赛等获得的奖品;C选项“reward”指为了某种服务或信息等给予的报酬、奖赏;D选项“money”是钱的统称。这里警方为获取信息提供的是“reward”。
6.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce________witheachother.
A.theyhadquarreled
B.theyhavequarreled
C.havetheyquarreled
D.hadtheyquarreled
答案:C
解析:否定词“never”位于句首,句子要部分倒装,且根据“havebeenmarriedfor40years”可知用现在完成时,所以选C。
7.Thenews________ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalwasreportedinyesterdaysnewspaper.
A.which
B.whether
C.what
D.that
答案:D
解析:“Thenewsthat...”中“that”引导同位语从句,对“news”的内容进行解释说明,且“that”在从句中不充当成分。
8.Ihavereachedapointinmylife________Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.
A.which
B.where
C.ho